We Move by Gurnaik Johal – “short story writing at its finest”

We Move, Gurnaik Johal’s debut short story collection, is set in the London district of Southall, famed for its large South Asian population, especially of Punjabi background. Think Bend it Like Beckham, with hundreds of shops boasting the best Indian food, clothes, jewellery and more. Naturally the narratives centre around various members of the immigrant population and how they have made their lives in England.

Johal’s exploration of his characters’ hidden lives is what is most exciting. He rightly subverts cultural stereotypes and his audience gains a deeper understanding as a result. What dark secrets does the local Indian’s cook have, who you thought was the most straightforward man around? What about his famous chef daughter, or her newly religious sister? 

In three cleverly interlinking stories, each titled Chatpata, Johal explores with a keen eye what really occurs beneath the actions of those with otherwise outwardly conventional lives. At the end of the second story, Chatpata: Ahankar, Aman observes her closet gay Dad cooking and ironically wonders, “If only she could have a simple and straightforward a life as him.” Johal sneakily winks at us readers as we know things are not this way.

This is not the only time someone is comparing their life to that of a family member. Take The Red River, which ends with mother, Renu and her son, Karan playing, and her feeling “how happy she was that he could be so loud, that he would never know quietness like she had.” 

Johal is interested in the intersection between the lives of different generations in immigrant families and the stark contrast in their experiences. Aman may run a high-end dinery in New York but her parents are former farmers from rural Punjab who struggle with her swanky menu. In the final story, We Move, Lata casually drinks wine and dances with her Mum, Meena, and friends, but when Meena does the same twenty years ago, she is forced into an abusive arranged marriage.

The immersion of many of his stories into the world of British Indians is bold and fruitful. Johal speaks their language, he doesn’t shy away from casual mentions of their backstories and interestingly doesn’t translate words like ‘kuzhambu’, ‘nani’ and ‘apneh’, which had even me, as a first generation Indian, googling definitions. A lesser writer would have done so. It is up to us to find out what these words represent, for in We Move’s Southall setting, these words are used as easily one would say ‘fish and chips’, ‘tea’ or ‘football’.

This acute insight into people’s lives is not found in all the stories however, and that is a significant downfall, for this is what makes We Move. Johal is guilty of writing too much at times and saying too little, and in certain stories like The Piano and Freehold, it seems there is not much beyond the surface.

The most brilliant story in the collection is the first one, Arrival, which won the coveted Galley Beggar Press short story prize in 2021/2022. Arrival is subtle, sweet, and stunningly crafted. In less than five pages, Johal shows how Divya leaving her jilted lover has unexpected consequences for Chetan and Aanshi’s boring, suburban life. They are galvanised into adventurous holidays, cooking exotic meals and trips to IKEA. The decline of Divya’s relationship paralleled with Chetan and Aanshi’s growth is beautifully rendered by Johal, who is expert at exhibiting the tiny quirks and irregularities that those who have been together a long time cherish. Arrival is short story writing at its finest.

Johal in only 23 and has released a strong collection. His next book, a novel, is set in India and is assessing the impact of the mythical river Saraswati on its surrounding population. He has also made a Spotify playlist containing tracks mentioned across the stories. In We Move, you’re given the ingredients to enter Southall and explore. A sentimental, talented and fastidious writer, it will be interesting to see what more Johal has in store for us.

Phantom of the Open: Hysterical tale of persistence with a true British spirit

Maurice Flitcroft (Mark Rylance) is a happy-go-lucky crane operator in Barrow-in-Furness. Close to redundancy during the 1970s recession, he is told by his wife, Jean (Sally Hawkins), that he’s sacrificed enough for his family, and that he should embrace joblessness to pursue his dream.

There is a glaring problem however: what even is Maurice’s dream? His life has passed him by and he’s found his dream in his family: wife, stepson, and his disco dancing twin sons, who go on to win the World Disco Championships. 

But one day, while watching television, Maurice comes across a game of golf. In an epiphanic moment, he decides to become a professional golfer despite never having played before and is transported to the heavens in a sequence hinting at the Oscar Wilde quote he likes to repeat so much: “We are all in the gutter but some of us are looking at the stars.” 

What follows is a laugh-out-loud hilarious series of events as Maurice blags his way into the British Open, only to be repeatedly kicked out, finding comical new ways of re-entering, taking the disguise of a Frenchman and an American. 

An element of class dynamics is introduced: Maurice brings his university-educated stepson, Mike (Jake Davies), into disrepute at work with his golfing antics. Mike is then asked to choose between his middle-class colleagues and his working-class family, his boss referring to the latter with such disdain that you root for Maurice so much harder.

Based on a true story, this charming comedy – fuelled by Isobel Waller-Bridge’s wonderful score – will quickly disarm you. It has the same quirky, fumbling awkwardness that director Craig Roberts has epitomised with performances in films such as Submarine, which also starred Sally Hawkins. 

Roberts’ recent successes in direction (Just Jim, Eternal Beauty) have allowed him to cast other notable Hollywood talents in Mark Rylance and Rhys Ifans, and his choices display excellent British acting icons. Rylance, in a different kind of role than usual, is brilliant: he perfectly depicts Maurice’s stutters and mannerisms and embodies his good nature and wholesomeness to the core. 

Take the heart-warming scene at the start when Maurice asks Jean to marry him. She introduces him to her son, born out of wedlock, who is derided as a ‘bastard’ at school. Maurice innocently assumes it’s the kids who are doing this, but no, it’s the teachers. Maurice proceeds to tell Jean he’ll be his Dad from now on. 

Years later in a truly moving scene, Jean sits to tell her sons of how her life was upside down before Maurice entered and saved her from a life of despair. Moments of such strong sentimentality would have easily fallen off if not for a cast as skillful as this and some capable writing from Simon Farnaby, who also plays fellow golfer Lambert in the film.

The Phantom of the Open is a celebration of a British eccentric, seen in other recent films such as The Dig and The Duke. Completely British in spirit, and hysterically funny, it is a tale of failure, persistence and the joy that comes from being the underdog.

Send Nudes by Saba Sams review – “10 short stories that are brilliantly crafted and subtle in their delivery.”

‘So she left, walked home through the park, with an image in her head that wouldn’t shift: her body as a nut cracked open.’ This is one of a hundred stunning lines from 25-year-old author Saba Sams’ debut novel, Send Nudes, a collection of 10 short stories that are hard to put down, brilliantly crafted and subtle in their delivery.

Send Nudes chronicles the lives of several Generation Z women who have just come of age and explores their reactions to the absurd situations they find themselves in. These situations come about within the patriarchal society they live in, such as in Here Alone where Emily finds herself being used to make her date’s ex-girlfriend jealous. She is ignored and left discarded like a plastic wrapper, finally finding comfort through food, a pleasure she indulges in with hesitation. 

It is not only patriarchy that Sams pays attention to, but also the ills of capitalism and its resulting inequality. In Today’s Square a working-class girl is promised a holiday by her mother, but the onslaught of COVID and financial difficulties render this impossible. These characters go from point A to B rather easily and their actions show a resigned acceptance, but a whole load of internal monologue complicates things.

Sams is interested in how modern technology – smartphones, social media, selfies – distorts women’s perception of themselves. See the title story, Send Nudes, where the protagonist struggles with her appearance, or Tinderloin, in which a Tinder match has disastrous consequences. Her characters don’t fit into the standards expected of young women and they suffer as a result. They are rebellious without meaning to be, and different without wanting to be. An important message from the collection is that only very few women fit into these standards of beauty and behaviour, and the toxicity and self-hate from this is inherently damaging. 

The best story in the collection, by a mile, is Overnight, a truly harrowing depiction of sexual assault, told through flashbacks at a rave. The relatability of the settings – a rave, a party, and school uniform shopping – make it all the more horrifying. The fine-drawn nuances of this type of scarring situation are so confidently rendered and stay with you for days.

Altogether, these socially relevant themes, combined with deadpan dialogue and a fluid prose style give the collection a visceral energy. It is the kind of book that people will fangirl over, and rightly so.

In Britain, Sams is part of a generation in which the female artist has taken on a renewed importance. Last year we saw the release of critically acclaimed albums from female musicians: Arlo Parks, Joy Crookes and PinkPantheress to name a few. In literature also, we are seeing a similar situation, where the poster girl is Sally Rooney.

Sams’ style of writing is almost identical to Rooney’s. In this area, Saba Sams has brought nothing new to the table. But innovation in prose style is not what she is after; it is content in which she has made remarkable strides. She has significantly widened the picture from Rooney’s obsession with bourgeois romance troubles and middle-class professionals moaning of how awful life is whilst professing themselves to be avid Marxists…

Stories should reveal something to the reader by taking them into the depths of a character’s inner life, a place which said reader cannot access otherwise. Sams does this down to a T. Her stories are rich in narrative and reach peaks that warrant further exploration. Her short stories leave the reader pondering over their conclusions. 

But the peaks also show something else: that many of the stories have the potential to grow into novels. Sally Rooney’s Normal People began life as a short story. Saba Sams should realise this and soon release a novel – a form in which I expect she will fare greatly.