On this week: 23 October – from the archives

On this week‘ is a new weekly column by our news editor Josh Elgin which offers a window into the past through the pages of The Gryphon archive. Exploring the events and stories that unfolded during the same week in history – enabling a deeper understanding of the context that shapes our present.


24 October 2003

TWENTY YEARS AGO – the halls of residence Eldon Court, which at the start of this year was evacuated and ordered to close after a damning fire report, was still under construction.

Rob Hamblin reports that the developers of Eldon Court received a backlash from residents and were investigated by Leeds City Council after they built more floors than they had been given permission.

A fresh planning application was submitted in December 2003 which was approved the following year, with the building eventually opening in August 2005.

In January, up to 300 students were told to evacuate and the building was ordered to close after a report by the West Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service found that there were “inadequate means to ensure the means of escape can be safely used in case of fire” and insufficient means to reduce the risk of fire spread.”

Northend Management, the owners of the building, were expelled from the ANUK and Unipol National Code in May 2023. Rooms were advertised for the current academic year, though universities in the city were asked by Unipol to inform students that the hall was no longer certified by the code.


21 October 1983

FORTY YEARS AGO – the University of Leeds and Leeds University Union created a “positive anti-apartheid” scholarship to pay for all necessary expenses in order for black South African students to study in the city.

In 1983, South Africa was run under apartheid, a system of institutionalised racial segregation and discrimination that was enforced from the white minority population from 1948 to 1994.

The rights and opportunities of black South Africans were severely restricted during this time which led to significant social and political inequalities.


26 October 2007

SIXTEEN YEARS AGO – the University of Leeds asked Facebook to take a student group down after its members were accused of harassing a lecturer at the University of Leeds.

The anonymous lecturer told Virginia Newman and Charlotte Griffiths that they were subject to “wall to wall” comments by students who were dissatisfied with their module.

After a complaint was made, the University of Leeds asked Facebook and the students to take down the posts.

Facebook, which was created in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg, had 50 million users in October 2007 and the iconic like button wouldn’t be implemented until two years later.

The platform now has 2.9 billion active users and its moderation policies have been a subject of intense debate and scrutiny, as it attempts to protect users from harassment and stop misinformation from being shared whilst also upholding freedom of expression.

A spokesperson for the University of Leeds clarified that its policy was not to “monitor” students’ social media, but if an issue was raised they said “we have a duty of care to our staff and students and the overall reputation of the University.”

With thanks to Special Collections which is located in Brotherton Library visit their website to learn more about the collections they hold.

The Forgotten Mercury 13

Zoe Parker discusses the Artemis space missions, as well as Mercury 13, and the role which women played in these ground breaking developments.

Leeds Black History

It’s Black History Month in the UK, and this year The Gryphon is celebrating Black Liberation within its print issue. Black History Month is of course commemorated nationally, but it’s important to educate yourself on the history of your local community. Here’s a rundown on some of the important events and people within the city’s extensive Black history, using resources provided by Secret Library Leeds.

The Windrush Generation 

1948 marks the first arrival of economic migrants from the Caribbean Islands to Yorkshire. By the early 60’s, the Black population in Leeds was estimated to be 4,000; made up of skilled labourers, carpenters, teachers and tradesmen. The Windrush generation were promised work and a good life in the UK, and were instead met with poor living conditions, limited job prospects and outright racism. Despite these setbacks, the African-Caribbean community flourished in the local area, creating groups and organisations such as the Caribbean Cricket Club and the Aggrey Society.

Norma Hutchinson

A Trade Unionist and local councillor to Chapeltown, Jamaican-born Norma Hutchinson moved to Leeds in 1968 as a nurse. After being elected in 1991, Hutchinson went on to have a successful career in local politics and activism. Before sadly passing away in 2004, Hutchinson was an activist for women’s rights, as well as a chair for environmental health and housing committees. Hutchinson also did a lot of work for her home country, raising money for health campaigns back in Jamaica.

Rock Against Racism 

Leeds Beckett University was home to the second Rock Against Racism (RAR) concert in the UK, a series of gigs to raise awareness against prejudice and systemic violence. Fascism was sadly present in 1970’s Leeds, due to post-industrial decline and the rise of far-right groups such as the National Front. RAR directly opposed these views, organising gigs and clubs in support of anti-racism throughout the decade. In Leeds, the local RAR organisation was supported by musical acts such as Delta 5 and Gang of Four, and in 1981 the last RAR Carnival took place in Chapeltown.

Cedric Clarke

This pillar of local politics was elected as the first Black councillor in Leeds in 1980, and remained in his position for the Labour Party for a decade. Whilst holding his position, Clarke was part of the Education, Nursery, Industrial and Employment committees, as well as vice-chairman to the city’s Equal Opportunities sub-committee. Clarke’s main focus was to improve the lives of minorities living in his city, introducing 220 affordable new houses for the area and creating more diverse teaching within local schools.